Comorbidity of Major Depression with Substance Use Disorders

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Comorbidity of major depression with substance use disorders.

OBJECTIVES In the Canadian adult population, we aimed to 1) estimate the 12-month prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) in persons with a diagnosis of harmful alcohol use, alcohol dependence, and drug dependence; 2) estimate the 12-month prevalence of harmful alcohol use, alcohol dependence, and drug dependence in persons with a 12-month and lifetime diagnosis of MDD; 3) identify socioe...

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Comorbidity of substance use and mental disorders.

INTRODUCTION Comorbidity is a term defined as the presence of two or more conditions occurring either at the same time or having a close relationship to the same individual. World Health Organization (WHO) define it as the "co-occurrence in the same individual of a psychoactive substance use disorder and another psychiatric disorder". Progressive deinstitutionalisation, despite indisputable ben...

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Comorbidity of severe psychotic disorders with measures of substance use.

IMPORTANCE Although early mortality in severe psychiatric illness is linked to smoking and alcohol, to our knowledge, no studies have comprehensively characterized substance use behavior in severe psychotic illness. In particular, recent assessments of substance use in individuals with mental illness are based on population surveys that do not include individuals with severe psychotic illness. ...

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Suicide attempts in substance abusers: effects of major depression in relation to substance use disorders.

OBJECTIVE The authors' goal was to investigate whether subtypes of DSM-IV depression predict suicidal behavior among patients with substance dependence. METHOD Major depression among 602 patients with substance dependence was classified as occurring before dependence, during abstinence, or exclusively during periods of substance use. Analyses of patients with the three types of depression inc...

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Substance Use Disorders in Schizophrenia—Clinical Implications of Comorbidity

Nearly half of the people suffering from schizophrenia also present with a lifetime history of substance use disorders (SUD), a rate that is much higher than the one seen among unaffected individuals. This phenomenon suggests that the factors influencing SUD risk in schizophrenia may be more numerous and/or complex than those modulating SUD risk in the general population. It is critically impor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0706-7437,1497-0015

DOI: 10.1177/070674370505001013